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10%抗蚜威微乳剂的研制

Preparation of a pirimicarb 10% microemulsion

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【作者】 陈福良; 王仪; 郑斐能; 张文吉;

【Author】 CHEN Fu-liang1,2,WANG Yi2,ZHENG Fei-neng2,ZHANG Wen-ji1 (1.College of Science,China Agricultural University,Beijing 100094,China; 2.Institute of Plant Protection,China Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Beijing 100094,China)

【机构】 中国农业大学理学院; 中国农业科学院植物保护研究所; 中国农业大学理学院 北京100094 中国农业科学院植物保护研究所; 北京100094;

【摘要】 对国内外文献未见报道的10%抗蚜威微乳剂制剂进行了研制,测定了微乳剂理化性状及生物活性。研制的10%抗蚜威ME透明温度范围-5℃ ̄60℃,乳液稳定性(20倍,1h)和低温稳定性(-5℃±1℃,14d)合格,热贮稳定性(54℃±2℃,14d)分解率小于5%,经时稳定性(2年)合格。对麦长管蚜室内生物测定结果表明,LC50毒力比25%抗蚜威WG高2.1倍。

【Abstract】 A 10% microemulsion formulation of pirimicarb,not previously reported either in or outside China,was prepared. Physical and chemical properties as well as biological activity of the microemulsion were determined. The pirimicarb 10% ME remained clear over a temperature range of -5 to 60℃,while emulsion stability (1:20 dilution,1 h) and low temperature stability (-5℃±1℃,14 d) both met specifications. The microemulsion maintained stability over 2 years. Decomposition rate during high temperature storage (54℃±2℃,14 d) was less than 5%. Bioactivity determi- nation with Macrosiphum avenae yielded an LC50 indicating a toxicity for the ME that was 2.1 times higher than that of a pirimicarb 25% WG.

【关键词】 微乳剂; 抗蚜威; 麦长管蚜;
【Key words】 microemulsion; pirimicarb; Macrosiphum avenae;
【基金】 “十五”国家科技攻关项目(2004BA516A02-1B)
  • 【分类号】TQ453.2
  • 【被引频次】4
  • 【下载频次】125
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