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杀青工艺对柿叶绿茶活性成分的影响

Effects of Blanching Technology on Active Components of Green Persimmon Leaves’ Tea

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【作者】 林河通; 林娇芬; 林大才; 赵云峰; 陈绍军;

【Author】 Lin Hetong~1 Lin Jiaofen~2 Lin Dacai~3 Zhao Yunfeng~4 Chen Shaojun~1 (1.Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University 2.Zhangzhou Normal University 3.Agricultural Office of People’s Government of Anxi County 4.Yancheng University of Technology)

【机构】 福建农林大学食品科学学院; 漳州师范学院生物系; 安溪县人民政府农业办公室; 盐城工学院化学与生物工程系; 福建农林大学;

【摘要】 研究了杀青工艺条件对安溪油柿叶绿茶类黄酮、维生素C、多酚和游离氨基酸等活性成分的影响。结果表明:柿叶鲜叶不切,直接以炒青机炒青有利于保留柿叶绿茶类黄酮、多酚和游离氨基酸等活性成分;低温短时杀青有利于柿叶绿茶活性成分的保留,杀青条件以120℃,1min最佳。

【Abstract】 Effects of blanching technology on active components such as flavonoid, vitamin C, polyphenol and dissociate amino acid in green persimmon(Diospyros kaki L. f. var. Sylvestris Makino cv. Anxi)leaves’ tea were investigated. The results showed that green persimmon leaves without cutting, blanching by panfiring machine directly were favorable to retaining the active components such as flavonoid, polyphenol and dissociate amino acid in green persimmon leaves’ tea. Low blanching temperature and short blanching time was more useful to retain the active components of green persimmon leaves’ tea, while the optimum blanching conditions were 120℃ for 1 min.

【基金】 福建省重点科技项目(项目编号:2004N046)和;福建省教育厅科技资助项目(项目编号:JB05142)
  • 【文献出处】 农业机械学报 ,Transactions of the Chinese Society for Agricultural Machinery , 编辑部邮箱 ,2006年08期
  • 【分类号】TS272.4
  • 【被引频次】13
  • 【下载频次】195
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