【摘要】 目的:论述四肢创伤围术期脂肪栓塞综合征的病因、病理、临床表现及防治。方法:查阅关于四肢创伤围术期脂肪栓塞综合征方面的文献,进行总结。结果:脂肪栓塞综合征在四肢多发骨折中应引起临床医师认识和重视。结论:脂肪栓塞综合征防治的关键是防止应激反应发生、低血容量、组织缺氧、骨折早期固定、髓内钉手术进行减压处理及皮质类固醇的应用。更多还原

【Abstract】 Objective:To discuss the etiology,pathology,clinical symptoms,prevention and treatment for perioperative fat embolism syndrome in limb trauma.Methods:Reading and summarizing literatures about perioperative fat embolism syndrom in limb trauma.Results:The perioperative fat embolism syndrome should be realized and paid attention to in multiple fractures of limbs.Conclusion:The key to prevent and treat perioperative fat embolism syndrome is prevention of stress response and lower blood capacity and tissue anoxia,earlier fixation of fractures and application of corticoid.更多还原