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农业田间害虫实时检测系统的硬件设计

Hardware Design of a Real-time Detection System for Agriculture Field Pests

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【作者】 张红涛刘新宇邱道尹刘彦楠张恒源顾波

【Author】 ZHANG Hong-tao, LIU Xin-yu, QIU Dao-yin, LIU Yan-nan, ZHANG Heng-yuan, GU Bo (North China Institute of Water Conservancy and Hydroelectric Power, Zhengzhou 450011, China)

【机构】 华北水利水电学院动力工程系华北水利水电学院动力工程系 郑州450011郑州450011

【摘要】 介绍了农业田间害虫实时检测系统的硬件组成,即诱集致昏缓冲机构、分散传送机构、均匀光照系统和图像采集系统。诱集致昏缓冲机构可自动诱集和致昏田间害虫,并以合适的速度落入指定的位置;分散传送机构能自动调整害虫姿态,并使害虫平稳送入CCD视区;光照系统可为CCD摄像机的视区提供均匀和恒定的无影光照;图像采集系统可实时采集害虫的序列图像信息并送至计算机内存进行处理。通过现场试验,验证了该系统是可行性的。

【Abstract】 A hardware system for real-time detection of agriculture field pests was developed. The system includes the collecting-fainting buffer device, a dispersing-conveying device, an even illumination chamber and vision system. The collecting-fainting buffer device could collect pests and make them faint, and send them into the special position automatically with proper speed. The dispersing-conveying device could adjust pests attitude automatically, and send them into the area of CCD camera reposefully. The chamber could produce even and invariable light for the CCD camera, and the vision system collected and transferred series of images information to computer memory at real time. The experiment shows that the system is practical and feasible.

【基金】 中国科学院模式识别国家重点实验室开放基金(NLPR2003);河南省自然科学基金项目(200510078009)
  • 【文献出处】 农机化研究 ,Journal of Agricultural Mechanization Research , 编辑部邮箱 ,2006年12期
  • 【分类号】S126;S431
  • 【被引频次】6
  • 【下载频次】147
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