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单宁对紫甘薯花色苷的辅色作用研究
Studies on the copigmentation effect of tannin on purple sweet potato anthocyanins
【摘要】 在不同温度和光照条件下研究了紫甘薯花色苷、紫甘薯花色苷单宁辅色动力学特性。结果表明,在缓冲液pH值为4.0条件下,添加0.1 mo.lL-1单宁的紫甘薯花色苷热降解活化能为43.09 kJ.mol-1,比紫甘薯花色苷高11.57%。与紫甘薯花色苷相比,同一温度下单宁紫甘薯花色苷热降解速率低,半衰期长,耐热性好。单宁紫甘薯花色苷光降解速率是紫甘薯花色苷的92.8%。表明单宁能增强花色苷对光、热的稳定性,对紫甘薯花色苷有辅色作用。
【Abstract】 Kinetics proportion of purple sweet potato anthocyanin(PSPA),copigmentation between PSPA and tannin at different temperature and light intension were studied in this paper.When 0.1 mol·L~-1 tannin was added at pH4.0 buffer,the heat-degradation active energy of PSPA was 43.09 kJ·mol~-1,which was 11.57% higher than that of PSPA without tannin.Compared with PSPA without tannin,heat degradation velocity of PSPA-tannin complex was lower,heat half life longer.It suggested that PSPA-tannin complex was more heat-resistant than PSPA without tannin.Light-degrading velocity of PSPA-tannin complex was 92.8% of that of PSPA without tannin.These results suspected that tannin could improve stabilities of PSPA to heat and light and have copigmentation effect to PSPA.
【Key words】 purple sweet potato; tannin; anthocyanin; copigmentation; kinetics;
- 【文献出处】 南京农业大学学报 ,Journal of Nanjing Agricultural University , 编辑部邮箱 ,2006年03期
- 【分类号】S531
- 【被引频次】41
- 【下载频次】585