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三种胁迫预处理对麻疯树幼苗抗冷性的影响

Effects of Three Types Stress Pretreatment on Chilling Resistance of Jatropha curcas Seedlings

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【作者】 张明生张丽霞吴树敬李金强杨永华

【Author】 ZHANG Ming-sheng~(1,2),ZHANG Li-xia~1,WU Shu-jing~2,LI Jin-qiang~3,YANG Yong-hua~(2*)(1.The College of Life Science Guizhou University,Guiyang 550025,China;2.The College of Life Science Nanjing University,Nanjing 210093,China;3.Guizhou Citrus Institute,Luodian 550100,China)

【机构】 贵州大学生命科学学院南京大学生命科学学院贵州省柑橘科学研究所南京大学生命科学学院 贵州贵阳550025江苏南京210093贵州贵阳550025贵州罗甸550100

【摘要】 将经过干旱(基质含水率低于6.0%)72 h、低温((10±1)℃)72 h、盐(0.25 mol/L NaCl溶液)120 h预处理的3组麻疯树(Jatropha curcasL.)幼苗,与对照组一起置于低温((2±1)℃)条件下72 h,测定其间叶片的电解质相对渗漏率和叶鲜重等的变化。结果表明:与对照相比,经预处理的幼苗在2℃左右低温下除生长状况较好外,叶片电解质相对渗漏率显著降低,叶鲜重受影响较小。换言之,不同胁迫预处理能有效地提高麻疯树幼苗的抗冷性,说明麻疯树幼苗具有一定的交叉适应能力。

【Abstract】 The changes of relative leakage of electrolytes and fresh weight from leaves of Jatropha curcas L.seedlings were studied after the seedlings were pretreated with drought(the water content of ground substance was less than 6.0%) for 72 hours,low temperature(((10±1)℃)) for 72 hours and salt solution(0.25mol/L NaCl) for 120 hours,and during low temperature((2±1)℃) for 72 hours together with the controls.The results showed that the relative leakage of electrolytes of pretreated seedlings was markedly reduced and fresh weights of leaves were small affected compared with the control(CK). In other words,different stresses pretreatments could efficiently enhance the chilling resistance of J.curcas seedlings.It is suggested that J.curcas seedlings have an ability of cross-adaptation under the stress condition.

【基金】 贵州省科学技术基金资助项目(黔科合J字[2005]2018号);贵州省科技攻关项目(2004JGY004)
  • 【文献出处】 南京林业大学学报(自然科学版) ,Journal of Nanjing Forestry University(Natural Sciences Edition) , 编辑部邮箱 ,2006年05期
  • 【分类号】S792.99
  • 【被引频次】30
  • 【下载频次】328
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