【摘要】 目的了解丽水市女性机关干部群体心脑血管病的危险因素存在情况及其发展趋势,为进行有针对性的健康教育提供依据。方法采用健康体检方法,调查2001和2004年20～60岁女性机关干部体质量、血压、血脂等心脑血管病的危险因素分布情况,并进行比较。结果2004年调查群体情况与2001年比较,平均年龄有所增大的情况下,体质量控制得比较好,体质量指数与2001年比较有所下降;血压尤其是舒张压水平下降明显;血脂水平监测结果显示变化趋势不良,血脂异常率呈现明显上升;超重、高血脂发生率显著增加,提示个体聚集现象明显。结论需继续加强健康教育和健康促进为主导的综合干预措施,进一步促进女性机关干部人群的健康状况。更多还原

【Abstract】 Objective To understand factors caused cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases of female government officers in Lishui and trend,and to supply base for pertinent health education.Methods The risk factors causing cerebrovascular and cardiovascular diseases such as weight,blood pressure and blood lipid of female government officers of 20~60 years old in 2001 and 2004 were investigated and compared by the method of physical examination.Results Though having older average age,the objects of investigation in 2004 had better weight control and lower weight index than those in 2001.Their blood pressure,especially DBP,lowed significantly.The result of monitoring blood lipid showed that the trend was negative,blood lipid rose obviously and overweight increasing and high blood lipid occurred more frequently.Conclusion In order to promote people’s health condition,it is necessary to strengthen comprehensive intervention measures which mainly focus on health education and health promotion.更多还原