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马来酸酐接枝壳聚糖的合成与表征

Synthesis and characterization of maleic anhydride grafted chitosan

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【作者】 舒红英刘元隆崔瑞元曹军

【Author】 SHU Hong-Ying,LIU Yuan-Long,CUI Rui-Yuan,CAO Jun(Nanchang Institute of Aeronautical Technology,Nanchang,Jiangxi 330063 China)

【机构】 南昌航空工业学院南昌航空工业学院 江西南昌330063江西南昌330063

【摘要】 本文采用硝酸铈铵为引发剂,合成了壳聚糖与马来酸酐的接枝共聚物。固定引发剂浓度1.5mmol/L,通过正交实验对合成工艺条件进行了优化,最佳合成工艺条件为反应温度90℃,反应时间3h,壳聚糖与马来酸酐摩尔比为1∶2,pH=6。并对接枝共聚物进行了红外光谱与紫外光谱表征。

【Abstract】 The graft-copolymer was synthesized by grafting maleic anhydride onto chitosan with cerium ammonium nitrate as initiator.The fixed concentration of initiator was 1.5mmol/L,the optimum reaction conditions for the synthesis of graft-copolymer were determined by means of orthogonal experimental design.The conditions were as follows:the reaction temperature and time were 90℃ and 3 h,the monomers mole ratio of chitosan and maleic anhydride was 1∶2,pH=6,and the polymer was verified by IR and UV spectrum.

【关键词】 马来酸酐壳聚糖接枝表征
【Key words】 maleic anhydridechitosangraftingcharacterization
【基金】 南昌航空工业学院科研基金资助(EC20050218)
  • 【文献出处】 南昌航空工业学院学报(自然科学版) ,Journal of Nanchang Institute of Aeronautical Technology(Natural Science) , 编辑部邮箱 ,2006年04期
  • 【分类号】TQ28
  • 【被引频次】3
  • 【下载频次】511
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