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汕头地区人群颈动脉粥样硬化与高血压的关系

The relationship between hypertension and carotid artery atherosclerosis in Shantou Area

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【作者】 蔡建生林炳钦彭志坚郑则平黄俊益罗志雄李继锋章少波

【Author】 Cai Jiansheng, Lin Bingqin, Peng Zhijian, Zheng Zeping, Huang Junyi, Luo Zhixiong, Li Jifeng, Zhang Shaobo. Department of Cardiology. The Second People’s Hospital of Shantou, Shantou Guangdong 515011, China

【机构】 汕头市第二人民医院心内科汕头市第二人民医院心内科 广东汕头515011广东汕头515011

【摘要】 目的探讨汕头地区人群颈动脉粥样硬化程度与高血压之间的关系。方法用彩色多普勒对高血压患者290例与健康者110名行颈动脉检测。结果高血压组颈动脉内膜-中层厚度随高血压程度加重而增厚(P<0.01),颈动脉血管内径随高血压病情加重而扩大(P<0.01);高血压组收缩期峰值血流速度、舒张末期血流速度降低,阻力指数、搏动指数明显增高(P<0.05或P<0.01)。结论颈动脉超声早期检测高血压患者动脉粥样硬化有助于预防并发症和指导治疗。

【Abstract】 Objectives To investigate the relationship between hypertension and carotid artery atherosclerosis in Shantou Area. Methods Color Doppler ultrasonography of carotid arteries were used to exam 290 cases of hypertension and for 110 cases of healthy persons as control group. Results Among the hypertension group, intima media thickness of common carotid artery was thickening and carotid diameter was getting widening while the hypertension was getting worse (P<0.01). Systolic pressure velocity and diastolic velocity of the hypertension group were slower than that of control group (P<0.05 or P<0.01). R index and P index were notably higher (P<0.05 or P<0.01). Conclusions The early exam and discover of atherosclerosis caused by hypertension are helpful to prevent complication and to guide the treatment.

【基金】 广东省汕头市科研项目课题(汕府科[2005]116号-2
  • 【文献出处】 岭南心血管病杂志 ,South China Journal of Cardiovascular Diseases , 编辑部邮箱 ,2006年03期
  • 【分类号】R544.1
  • 【下载频次】22
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