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CT引导下经皮肺活检对肺内占位病变的诊断价值
The Diagnostic Value of CT-guided Percutaneous Lung Biopsy of Lung Lesions
【摘要】 目的:探讨CT引导下经皮肺活检法对肺内占位病变的诊断价值和安全性。方法:采用CT引导下经皮肺活检法对 119例肺内占位病变进行穿刺活检,分析其敏感性、确诊率、并发症及相关因素。结果:穿刺病理确诊为恶性肿瘤79例,经手术及临床观察确诊恶性肿瘤5例,良性痛变共35例。灵敏度为94.0%(79/84),特异度100%(35/35),假阴性4.2%(5/ 119),无假阳性,总确诊率为95.8%(114/119)。术后气胸发生率16.0%(19/119),咯血发生率20.2%(24/119),血胸及脑梗死发生率均为1.7%(2/119)。结论:CT引导下经皮肺活检法相对安全、易行,确诊率高,对肺内占位病变确诊具有重要意义。
【Abstract】 Objective:To evaluate the diagnostic value and the safety of CT-guided percutaneous lung biopsy of lung nodules. Methods:Datas of 119 cases lung nodules who underwent CT-guided percutaneous lung biopsy were studied. The sensitivity with diagnositic accuracy and complications were analyzed. Results:There were total 84 case of malignant tumor and 35 cases of benign lesion.79 cases of malignant tumor and 35 cases with benign lesion were diagnosed by CT-guided purcutaneous lung biopsy. 5 cases were diagnosed through clinical observation or operatioa The diagnositic sensitivity and accuracy were 94. 0%(79/84) and 100% (35/35) respectively. False negative rate and false positive rate were 4.2% and 0% respectively. The overall accurate rate was 95. 8%(114/119). Incidence of post-biopsy pneumothorax, hymoptysis, thoracic cavity bleeding and cerebral infarction were 16. 0%(19/119), 20.2%(24/119), 1.7%(2/119) and 1.7%(2/119) respectively. Conclusion: CT-guided percutaneous lung biopsy is relatively safe and has high diagnositic accuracy in lung lesions.
- 【文献出处】 中国临床医学 ,Chinese Journal of Clinical Medicine , 编辑部邮箱 ,2006年01期
- 【分类号】R814.42
- 【被引频次】1
- 【下载频次】42