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溪流拦网放养和人工养殖香鱼营养成分比较研究

A Comparison on the Nutritional Ingredients between Plecoglossus altivelis Stocked in Stream with Blocking Net and Those Cultured Artificially

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【作者】 陈少波; 蔡延马奔; 邵鑫斌; 邹颖颖; 张水琴; 单乐州; 谢起浪; 仲伟; 杨圣云;

【Author】 CHEN Shao-bo1,CAI Yan-ben2,SHAO Xing-bin3,ZOU Ying-ying2,ZHANG Shui-qin2,SHAN Le-zhou3,XIE Qi-lang3,ZHONG Wei3,YANG Sheng-yun1(1.College of Oceanography and Environmental Science,Xiamen University,Xiemen 361005,China;2.Wenzhou Academy of Industrial Science,Wenzhou 325000,China;3.Zhejiang Mariculture Research Institute,Wenzhou 325005,China;)

【机构】 厦门大学海洋与环境学院; 温州市工业科学研究院; 浙江省海洋水产养殖研究所; 厦门大学海洋与环境学院 厦门361005; 温州325000; 温州325005; 厦门361005;

【摘要】 同批人工育成的香鱼(Plecoglossusaltivelis)苗,分别在溪流拦网放养和人工养殖两种状态下养成,其鱼肉的品质以及所体现的营养价值存在差异。在决定鱼肉营养价值的蛋白质品质和含量方面,通过对氨基酸作AAS、CS、EAAI等一系列的评分比较,发现溪流拦网放养香鱼的蛋白质品质优于人工养殖香鱼,而蛋白质的含量也是溪流拦网放养的香鱼高;脂肪方面,人工养殖香鱼的必需脂肪酸含量较高,因而品质也占优,但是高于溪流拦网放养香鱼的脂肪含量制约了其营养价值的发挥。

【Abstract】 There are differences in qualities as well as the nutritional values of the meat of Plecoglossus altivelis grown out from the same batch of fingerings propagated artificially,but cultured in stream with blocking net and artificial cultured condition.Based on a series of assessing comparisons of AAS,CS and EAAI on amino acids,the quality of protein of Plecoglossus altivelis stocked in stream with blocking net are better than those of artificially cultured ones.Meanwhile,the protein level in Plecoglossus altivelis stocked in stream with blocking net is also better than that of artificially cultured ones.Because of higher level of the necessary fatty acids,the fat quality of artificially cultured Plecoglossus altivelis is better than that of those stocked in stream with blocking net.However,the fat level of the artificially cultured Plecoglossus altivelis which is much higher than that of those stocked in stream with blocking net limits the play of the nutritional value of the fish.

【基金】 亚洲开发银行基金项目(TA2874-PRC);浙江省科技计划基金项目(重点001106132)
  • 【文献出处】 科技通报 ,Bulletin of Science and Technology , 编辑部邮箱 ,2006年05期
  • 【分类号】S965.226
  • 【被引频次】4
  • 【下载频次】125
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