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心率对16层螺旋CT冠状动脉造影图像质量的影响

Coronary Angiography with 16-slice Spiral CT: Influence of Heart Rate on Images

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【作者】 许尚文成官迅陈自谦张雪林曾建华李天然钱根年

【Author】 Xu Shang-wen~1,Cheng Guan-xun~2,Chen Zi-qian~1,Zhang Xue-lin~2,Zeng Jian-hua~2,Li Tian-ran~1,Qian Gen-nian~1(1.Department of Radiology,Fuzhou General Hospital of Nanjing Military Region,PLA,Fuzhou 350025,China;2.Department of Radiology,Nanfang Hospital,Nanfang Medical University,Guangzhou 510515,China)

【机构】 解放军南京军区福州总院医学影像中心南方医科大学南方医院医学影像中心解放军南京军区福州总院医学影像中心 福建福州350025广东广州510515福建福州350025

【摘要】 目的探讨心率对16层螺旋CT冠状动脉造影图像质量的影响。方法80例健康体检者行16层螺旋CT回顾性心电门控条件下冠状动脉造影。每位患者的4条冠状动脉分支(左冠状动脉主干、左前降支、左回旋支、右冠状动脉)分别用于图像质量分析。结果心率≤65次/m in有89.3%(100/112支)的图像可用于诊断;心率66~80次/m in有81.1%(198/244支)的图像可用于诊断;心率>80次/m in有64.3%(36/56支)的图像可用于诊断;心律不齐或前后波动>5次/m in有25%(8/32支)的血管可用于诊断。结论MSCTCA图像质量受心率影响,并与之呈负相关。

【Abstract】 Objective To evaluate the influence of heart rate and reconstruction window on image quality of 16-slice spiral CT coronary angiography(MSCTCA).Methods Retrospective ECG-gated MSCTCA were performed in 80 healthy cases.Four coronary(LM,LAD,LCX,RCA) segments were analyzed in each patient with regard to image quality.Results As a result,89.3%(100/112) of the coronary segments were sufficient for analysis in the patients with a heart rate of lower than 65 bpm,81.1%(198/244) with 66~80 bpm,64.3%(36/56) with higher than 80 bpm,and 25%(8/32) with arrhythmia or change in heart rate more than 5 bpm,respectively. Conclusion Image quality of MSCTCA is highly dependent on heart rate.There is an inverse relationship between heart rate and MSCTCA image quality.

  • 【文献出处】 临床军医杂志 ,Clinical Journal of Medical Officer , 编辑部邮箱 ,2006年01期
  • 【分类号】R816.2
  • 【被引频次】3
  • 【下载频次】48
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