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共轭高分子PF/TiO2纳米复合材料的合成与催化性能

Synthesis and Catalytic Property of Conjugated Polymer PF/TiO2 Complex Nanomaterials

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【作者】 苏碧桃; 敏世雄; 白洁; 佘世雄; 佟永纯; 马占营;

【Author】 SU Bi-tao,MIN Shi-xiong,BAI Jie,SHE Shi-xiong,TONG Yong-chun,MA Zhan-ying (Gansu Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials,Department of Chemistry,Northwest Normal University,Lanzhou 730070,Gansu,China)

【机构】 西北师范大学化学化工学院甘肃省高分子材料重点实验室; 西北师范大学化学化工学院甘肃省高分子材料重点实验室 甘肃兰州730070; 甘肃兰州730070;

【摘要】 用糠醇单体在TiO2纳米粒子表面的原位酸催化聚合,经适当的热活化处理,制备了共轭高分子PF/TiO2纳米复合催化材料,用TEM、FTIR、UV-V is等技术对其尺寸、结构和光吸收特性进行了表征。在自然光、室温条件下,以亚甲基蓝(MB)的脱色、降解为模型反应,对其光催化性能进行了研究。结果表明,由该方法合成的PF/TiO2复合材料尺寸在80~140 nm,其中PF为具有极性基团(OH,C O)和不同长度共轭链的高分子,且与TiO2以C O Ti相键合;由于PF的复合使该复合材料的吸收波长拓宽至整个紫外-可见光区。光催化实验结果表明,在自然光、室温条件下,该复合材料在5~10 m in可使MB的脱色率、COD去除率分别达到97%、75.2%以上。

【Abstract】 A conjugated polymer PF/TiO2 complex nanomaterials was prepared via in-situ acid-catalyzed polymerization of furancarbinol(F) monomer on the surface of TiO2 nanoparticles,followed by calcination at proper temperature,and characterized by TEM,FTIR and UV-Vis techniques in regard to its size,structure and UV-Vis absorption property.Also,its catalytic activity for the degradation of dye methylene blue(MB) was studied under natural light at room temperature.The results showed that the size of PF/TiO2 complex particles was in the range of 80~140 nm,PF with different lengths of conjugated chains was chemically linked to TiO2 by CO(Ti) bond.Doping of PF greatly extended the photoresponse of TiO2 to the whole UV-Vis region.The catalytic activity of TiO2 was dramatically enhanced by the modification with PF,and MB could be fully decolorized and largely mineralized within 5 min,the decolorization and mineralization efficiencies of MB,respectively,reached over 97% and 75.2%.

【基金】 甘肃省自然科学基金资助项目(3ZS041-A25-034);高分子材料重点实验室基金资助项目~~
  • 【分类号】TB383.1;O643.32
  • 【被引频次】19
  • 【下载频次】270
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