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无溶剂体系中酶催化合成共轭亚油酸甘油酯

Lipase-catalyzed Synthesis of Glyceride in Solvent-free System

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【作者】 张永学吾满江·艾力刘勇甘争艳孙燕

【Author】 ZHANG Yong-xue~(1,2),WUMANJIANG Eli~1,LIU Yong~(1,2),GAN Zheng-yan~1,SUN Yan~1(1.Xinjiang Technical Institute of Physics & Chemistry,the Chinese Academy of Sciences,Urumqi 830011,Xinjiang,China;2.Graduate University of the Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100039,China)

【机构】 中国科学院新疆理化技术研究所开放实验室中国科学院新疆理化技术研究所开放实验室 新疆乌鲁木齐830011中国科学院研究生院北京100039新疆乌鲁木齐830011

【摘要】 采用直接酯化法,以共轭亚油酸(简称CLA)和甘油为原料,用脂肪酶Novozym 435催化合成共轭亚油酸甘油酯。结果表明:n(甘油)/n(CLA)=5,酶添加量为体系总质量的4%,65℃反应6 h后,共轭亚油酸的转化率为98.18%。所得共轭亚油酸甘油酯为淡黄色油状透明液体,酸价低于3,Novozym 435的操作半衰期为30 h。

【Abstract】 Direct esterification of glycerol with conjuated linoleic acid was carried out by enzymatic catalysis of lipase Novozym 435 in solvent-free system.When glycerol and conjuated linoleic acid in molar ratio of 5∶1 reacted at 65 ℃ for 6 h catalyzed by four weight percent of lipase in the reaction system,the maximum conversion of conjuated linoleic acid reached 98.18%.The glyceride obtained was flavescent oleaginous liquid with acid value lower than 3.Half-life of the lipase was 30 h.

  • 【分类号】TQ463.2
  • 【被引频次】10
  • 【下载频次】328
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