【摘要】 目的:了解镇江市青少年学生肥胖及其影响因素,以便制定干预措施。方法:对随机抽取的城乡初一、初二学生进行营养状况的体质调查和有关影响因素的问卷调查。结果:镇江市青少年学生肥胖率为4.6%。肥胖相关影响因素为每周三餐频次、西式食品、家庭经济状况等。过去一年参加聚餐次数与肥胖呈正相关,经常食用豆浆、常食虾类、经常运动等与肥胖呈负相关。结论:镇江市青少年学生肥胖是不容忽视的儿童青少年营养问题,社会各部门对此应引起关注。更多还原

【Abstract】 Objective:To study the prevalence of obesity and its risk factors among junior middle school students aged 12～14 years old in Zhenjiang city.Methods: Students with random sampling in Grade 1 and Grade 2 in both rural and urban junior middle schools were investigated on nutrition and body constitution by questionnaire.Results:The rate of obesity was 4.6%.How many total times for 3 meals a day each week,western style food and income status of family are influential factors of obesity.How many times of participating party’s dinner in the past year have relationship to obesity,while eating soybean milk and shrimp often,doing exercises often have inverse correlation to obesity.Conclusion: Obesity among adolescents is a nutritional problem,which should be stressed by all sectors of society instead of neglecting.更多还原