【摘要】 目的:了解铁路车辆段职工的生命质量现状,评价不同工种、性别、年龄、工龄的职工生命质量差异。方法:采用生命质量调查量表SF-36(Short-form 36)对南京东车辆段铁路职工进行生命质量测量。结果:不同工种职工生命质量状况存在着差异,熔接工的生命质量较差;男女之间生命质量状况无显著性差异;随年龄增长、工龄增加,生命质量呈下降趋势。结论:生命质量调查量表可用于劳动卫生中职工生命质量评价。生命质量的影响因素较多,工种、年龄、工龄等均不可忽视。更多还原

【Abstract】 Objective: The purpose of this investigation is to know the life quality of Najing East Railway Station workers and to estimate differences in sex,profession,age group and service-length.Methods: Life quality of workers who are working at Nanjing East Railway Station was surveyed with Medical Outcomes Study Short-form 36(MOS SF-36).Results: The results show that there are significant differences in different professions.The welders’ life quality is poor while there is no difference of life quality between female workers and male workers.The life quality decreases with age and service-length.Conclusion: MOS SF-36 is an access to evaluate the life quality in labor hygiene.We should pay attention to the factors such as professions,age groups and service-length that may well influence the life quality although there are many factors.更多还原