【摘要】 1950-1952年,华东新区开展了土地改革运动。华东新区土改与北方老区土改相比显示出政策水平相对高一些的特点。在中共中央的指导下,中共中央华东局所采取的土改方针及处理地主阶级和与土地有关的工商业者的土地财产、保存富农经济、划分阶级成分、土改干部必须遵循的纪律、发展农业生产等方面的政策措施,是华东新区土改得以顺利推进和胜利结束的中心环节。当时,饶漱石担任中共中央华东局第一书记、华东军政委员会主席,华东新区土改是在他的领导下进行的。饶漱石在制定华东新区土改的方针政策措施和领导华东新区土改中做出了一定的贡献。饶漱石后来在“高饶反党联盟”事件中犯了严重的错误,中共中央对饶漱石所犯错误的处理是正确的,但饶漱石在领导华东新区土改中的贡献应该给予肯定。更多还原

【Abstract】 A land reform was carried out in the New Area of East China from 1950 to 1952.This reform displayed a higher level of policy compared with those in the old areas in the north.Under the guidance of CPCCC,the policies and measures dealing with landlords and industrialists and businessmen’s land and property,preserving the rich farmer economy,dividing class,the rule that must be obeyed by the cadres and improving the farm production adopted by the East Bureau of the Central Committee of CPC was the key to the smooth advance and finishing of the land reform.At that time,Rao Shushi was the first secretary of the East Bureau of the Central Committee of CPC and the chairman of the Army and Government of East China,and therefore had his due contribution to the policies,measures and leadership of the land reform.Afterwards Rao Shushi made the serious mistakes in the "Gao Gang and Rao Shushi Anti-party Alliance" event,and was disciplined by the Central Committee of CPC,but his contribution to the land reform in the New Area of East China cannot be overlooked.更多还原