【摘要】 基于现代制造业的现状和发展趋势,从市场的需求出发,在总结传统装配技术的基础上,详细地介绍了虚拟装配技术的相关理论和相关技术,如:虚拟现实、虚拟环境等。虚拟现实和虚拟环境为虚拟装配提供了逼真的、具有视、听、触、嗅、味等多种感知的虚拟仿真的场景,同样具有真实环境所有的特征。文章对虚拟装配的步骤、过程、分类及功能进行了系统地介绍,在现有知识的基础上,提出了更新的、更有实际意义的技术思想,总结了一般意义下虚拟装配的实现技术．得出虚拟装配的现实意义。更多还原

【Abstract】 Based on the developing trend of modern manufacturing, the requirement of market and the foundation of the traditional assembly technique this paper introduces the correlative theories of the virtual assembly technique, such as the virtual reality, the virtual environment and so on in detail. The virtual reality and the virtual environment supply the vivid reality emulation scene, which has all the characters of the real environment and some apperceives such as video, audio, feeling, smell and taste for the virtual assembly. This paper introduces the virtual assembly’ s steps, processes, sorts and function, brings forward the technical ideas which are new and have the real sense on the foundation of current knowledge, summarizes the implementation technique of the virtual assemble and then gets the practical significance of the virtual assemble.更多还原