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一种强跟踪滤波器及其在人手跟踪中的应用
A Strong Tracking Extended Kalman Filter and Its Applications in Moving Human Hand Tracking
【摘要】 通过对状态预报误差的协方差矩阵的各个分量分别进行控制,设计一种强跟踪扩展卡尔曼跟踪滤波器,并在单目相机环境下利用该滤波器对3D人手运动过程中的突变状态进行跟踪;讨论了3D人手生理模型、运动模型等问题;最后通过大量实验证明了该强跟踪滤波器的有效性.与现有的STEKF滤波器相比,文中的强跟踪滤波器具有更强的跟踪能力.
【Abstract】 By controlling independently each components of the error covariance matrix,a new strong tracking extended Kalman filter(STEKF) is put forward which can effectively track the abruptly changing states of a moving human hand with a single camera.Besides,the design of 3D physiological models and kinematic models of the tracked hand are also discussed.At last,several experiments validate the proposed filter.Compared with the STEKF proposed in [6],our algorithm manifests superiority of tracking abrupt changing states.
【关键词】 运动人手跟踪;
强跟踪滤波器;
人机交互;
【Key words】 moving human hand tracking; strong tracking filter; human computer interaction;
【Key words】 moving human hand tracking; strong tracking filter; human computer interaction;
【基金】 国家“八六三”高技术研究发展计划基金(2003AA414310);国家自然科学基金(60473103,60473127)
- 【文献出处】 计算机辅助设计与图形学学报 ,Journal of Computer-Aided Design & Computer Graphics , 编辑部邮箱 ,2006年07期
- 【分类号】TN713
- 【被引频次】16
- 【下载频次】199