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存储区域网络中路径容错及负载均衡的研究
Research on Fault Tolerant Paths and Load Balancing for Storage Area Networks
【摘要】 为利用存储区域网络的冗余路径,在主机上加入驱动程序对逻辑单元(LUN)的输入/输出请求进行截获。在故障路径上的I/O请求失败后,由驱动程序在正常路径上重新执行。路径失败时I/O请求直接发送给HBA驱动程序,避免了磁盘驱动程序中的无效重试过程,缩短了故障切换时间。I/O请求被分配到多条路径上,提高了主机的吞吐能力,缩短了I/O平均响应时间。
【Abstract】 To utilize the redundant paths in storage area networks,a storage path driver(SPD) is proposed and implemented to hook I/O requests bound for the logical units.The SPD driver routes all failed I/O requests on the failed path through survival paths.The failover time is reduced by skipping the retry operations of the disk device driver.I/O requests of the logical units are distributed among all physical paths,the host load is balanced on these parallel paths to improve the I/O performance,including increasing the I/O throughput and shortening the average I/O response time.
【Key words】 Storage area network; Fault tolerance; High availability; Load balancing;
- 【文献出处】 计算机工程 ,Computer Engineering , 编辑部邮箱 ,2006年12期
- 【分类号】TP333
- 【被引频次】3
- 【下载频次】157