【摘要】 目的探讨乌司他丁(UTI)对脓毒性休克患者细胞因子的影响。方法采用前瞻对照研究。78例脓毒性休克患者随机分为对照组和治疗组各39例,两组均行常规抗休克和病因治疗。治疗组用乌司他丁20万U溶于20 ml 0．9%生理盐水中静脉注射,每24 h一次,连续3 d；对照组则以等量生理盐水作为安慰对照。分别于不同时相(静脉注射UTI前、后24 h、48 h和72 h)测试血清肿瘤坏死因子-α(TNF-α)、IL-1、IL-6、IL-8和SOD水平。结果与对照组相比,治疗组应用乌司他丁后不同时相点的TNF-α、IL-1、IL- 6、IL-8均明显降低(P＜0．05,P＜0．01),而SOD显著增加(P＜0．05,P＜0．01)。结论乌司他丁可降低脓毒性休克患者TNF-α、IL-1、IL-6和IL-8的水平并提高SOD活性,从而达到保护器官的作用。更多还原

【Abstract】 Objective To investigate the effect of Ulinastatin on the delivery of cytokines in patients with septic shock.Methods It was a prospective and controlled clinical study.Seventy-eight patients with septic shock were randomly divided into control group and treatment group and thirty-nine in every group.Patients in treatment group received Ulinastatin 200 000 units intravenous everyday for 3 days,while those in control group received equal volume of normal saline as placebo.At different time points (at 24 th,48 th,72 th hour after start of treatment),the levels of tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-α),interleukin-1 (IL-1),interleukin-6 (IL-6 ),interleukin-8 (IL-8) and superoxide dismutase (SOD) in serum were assayed.Results In comparison with control group,the levels of TNF-α,IL-1,IL-6,IL- 8 of treatment group decreased markedly (P＜0.05,P＜0.01) at different time points,whereas the level of SOD was higher markedly (P＜0.05,P＜0.01) at various time points.Conclusion Ulinastatin has protective effect on patients with septic shock through decreasing the levels of TNF-α,IL-1,IL-6,IL-8 and increasing in the level of SOD.更多还原