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大鵟消化系统的形态学研究

Morphological Observation of the Digestive System of Upland Buzzard

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【作者】 孟德荣张莉王寿敬

【Author】 MENG De-rong~1,ZHANG Li~1,WANG Shou-jing~2 (1.Department of Biology,Cangzhou Normal College,Cangzhou 061001,China;2.Hebei Province Wuqiao Middle School,Cangzhou 061800,China)

【机构】 沧州师范专科学校生物系河北吴桥中学 沧州061001沧州061001沧州061800

【摘要】 为了丰富大鸟狂的形态学资料,对冬季大鸟狂的消化系统进行了解剖和形态学观察。结果表明,大鸟狂食管纵向皱襞发达,具有较明显的嗉囊;肌胃壁薄于腺胃,肌肉和内壁类角质膜不发达;肠道较短,约为体长的1.6倍;小肠发达,占肠道总长的94.3%;盲肠不发达。大鸟狂具有食肉鸟类消化系统的典型特点。

【Abstract】 For enriching biological material of Buteo hemilasius,the systematical observation on morphological structures of digestive system of Buteo hemilasius in winter was carried out.Results are as follows: the longitudial plica of Buteo hemilasius oesophagus is well developed and crop is obvious.Its muscular stomach wall is thinner than its gland stomach wall,and its muscle and the inter keratinized membrane is not so developed.The bird has short intestines which is about 1.6 times the length of its body and the small intestines is quite developed,making up 94.3 percent of the total length of its intestines. The appendix is not developed.In all the bird digestive system has the typical characteristics of prey bird.

【关键词】 大鸟狂消化系统形态学
【Key words】 upland buzzarddigestive systemmorphological
  • 【文献出处】 经济动物学报 ,Journal of Economic Animal , 编辑部邮箱 ,2006年02期
  • 【分类号】S865
  • 【被引频次】7
  • 【下载频次】79
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