【摘要】 概述了光纤中自相似脉冲的最新理论与实验研究结果。对稀土元素掺杂光纤放大器、拉曼光纤放大器、光纤激光器、色散渐减光纤中自相似渐进形脉冲的演化特性作了深入细致的描述。并在此基础上对自相似脉冲在光纤通信中的应用作了介绍。展望了自相似脉冲在光纤中的应用前景,并指出了目前研究中有待解决的问题。更多还原

【Abstract】 The progress about the self-similar pulse in fiber is presented. Especially, the evolution properties of the self-similar parabolic asymptotes pulse in the rare-earth doped optical fiber amplifier, Raman fiber amplifier, fiber laser and dispersion-decreasing fiber are given in detail. Meanwhile, the application of the self-similar pulse in optical fiber communication is also presented, and the prospect and problems to be solved in the field are pointed out.更多还原