认知模型及认知语境对语篇连贯性构建的重要性

【摘要】 语篇连贯作为决定语篇在意义上的统一性的重要因素,一直是阅读理解研究的重点、热点问题。本文从认知语言学角度出发,探讨了认知语境及认知模型在语篇连贯的构建过程中,对于从文本中的已知信息到隐含信息之间的推理所起的重要作用,指出读者头脑中已有的世界知识对于构建连贯的语篇心理表征的不可或缺性。更多还原

【Abstract】 Discourse coherence is the key to the comprehension of a passage on the macro-level and has long been the focus of linguistic studies.Based on cognitive linguistic research findings,this paper discusses the essential roles the cognitive context and cognitive model play in bridging the explicit and implicit information in a discourse and calls attention to the indispensability of reader’s world knowledge in constructing a coherent mental representation of the discourse.更多还原