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加系双肌臀大约克猪三元杂交试验

Comparison of Production Performance Between Three-way Cross-breeding Combinations in Canadian Yorkshire Pig

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【作者】 吴买生吴升鹏黄健唐辉周政刘天明左晓红粟泽雄向拥军

【Author】 WU Mai-sheng~1,WU Sheng-peng~2,HUANG Jian~2,TANG Hui~2,ZHOU Zheng~2,LIU Tian-ming~3,ZUO Xiao-hong~1,SU Ze-xiong,XIANG Yong-jun~3(1.Animal Hushandry and Aquatic Production Bureau of Xiangtan,Hunan 411104,China;2.Xiangtan BAU Science and Technology Corporation,Hunan 411104,China;3.Xiangtan Animal Breeding Station,Hunan 411104,China)

【机构】 湘潭市畜牧水产局湘潭北农大动物科技有限公司湘潭市家畜育种站湘潭市家畜育种站 湖南湘潭411104湖南湘潭411100湖南湘潭411104

【摘要】 在以双肌臀大约克猪纯繁(双×双)为对照的长×双、双×长、双×杜、杜×双等二元杂交试验的基础上,以双肌臀大约克猪纯繁为对照,又测定了杜×长双、杜×双长、长×双长、双×长双三元或二元级进组合的肥育性能及胴体品质。结果表明,杜×长双组合在日增重(860.74 g)、饲料报酬(2.87:1)等主要指标上优于其它杂交组合,且瘦肉率高(68.96%)、胴体品质优良,是一个理想的外三元优势杂交组合。试验还表明,双肌臀大约克猪产仔多(12.00头)、增重较快(792.21 g)、瘦肉率较高68.30%,适应性强。

【Abstract】 In this experiment,the fattening performance and carcass quality of the five crossbreeding combinations which were Duroc(♂)×[Landrance(♂)×Yorkshire(♀)],Daroc(♂)×[Yorkshire(♂)×Landrance(♀)],Yorkshire(♂)×[Yorkshire(♂)×Yorkshire(♀)],Landrance(♂)×[Yorkshire(♂)×Landrance(♀)],Yorkshire(♂)×[Landrance(♂)×Yorkshire(♀)]were determined.The results indicated that the cross-breeding combination of Duroc(♂)×[Landrance(♂)×Yorkshire(♀)]is superior to the others in the main indexes such as daily gain(860.74g),ratio of feed to meat(2.87:1).This combination also had high lean meat percentage(68.96%)and fine carcass quality.It was considered as the best three-way cross-breeding combination.The result of this experiment also indicated that the Canadian Yorkshire had the advantages of high productivity,quick daily gain,high lean meat percentage and good adaptability.

【基金】 湖南省科技厅“加系双肌臀大约克杂交猪产业化研究”(99NKY1013-03)
  • 【文献出处】 家畜生态学报 ,Acta Ecologiae Animalis Domastici , 编辑部邮箱 ,2006年05期
  • 【分类号】S828
  • 【被引频次】2
  • 【下载频次】43
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