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硝酸铵催化的2,10-环氧蒎烷液相重排反应规律研究
Liquid-phase isomerization of 2,10-epoxypinane catalyzed by NH4NO3
【摘要】 研究了硝酸铵催化剂体系和溶剂对2,10-环氧蒎烷液相重排反应的影响.重点考察了催化剂分散状态、溶剂性质及溶剂用量对重排产物分布的影响.实验结果表明:用硅胶吸附的硝酸铵具有较好的活性,强极性的硝基甲烷溶剂中对于紫苏醇的选择性最好,而弱极性的氯仿和1,1,1-三氯乙烷则有利于桃金娘烯醇的生成.
【Abstract】 The products distribution of liquid isomerization of 2,10-epoxypiane in the presence of NH4NO3 was studied in this paper.The influences of different catalyst systems,solvents and the amount of solvent on the isomerization were investigated.It is discovered that perilly alcohol can be obtained in a high selectivity by NH4NO3 which is absorbed on silica gel in CH3NO2,but myrtenol was obtained as the main product catalyzed by NH4NO3 in CHCl3 and CCl3CH3.
【关键词】 2,10-环氧蒎烷;
液相重排;
紫苏醇;
桃金娘烯醇;
【Key words】 2,10-epoxypinane; liquid-phase rearrangement; perilly alcohol; myrtenol;
【Key words】 2,10-epoxypinane; liquid-phase rearrangement; perilly alcohol; myrtenol;
【基金】 国家自然科学基金资助项目(20014600120206010)
- 【文献出处】 华中师范大学学报(自然科学版) ,Journal of Central China Normal University(Natural Sciences) , 编辑部邮箱 ,2006年03期
- 【分类号】O621.25
- 【被引频次】2
- 【下载频次】94