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一些由它的Laplacian谱确定的树
Some Trees are Determined by Their Laplacian Spectra
【摘要】 探讨了“哪些图由它的Laplacian谱确定?”的问题.利用同谱图的线图的特点,证明了一些特殊结构的树,如梳图,烷的一个同分异构体的分子图,恰有两个Laplacian特征值大于2的树(包括双星图)等,各自由它们的Laplacian谱确定.
【Abstract】 The question "which graphs are determined by their spectra?" is discussed.By using the properties of cospectral graphs,it is proved that some trees with special structure,such as comb,a kind of molecular graph of alkyl,trees with exactly two eigenvalue greater than 2(include double-star),et,are determined by their Laplacian spectra,respectively.
【关键词】 图谱;
同谱图;
特征值;
Laplacian谱;
【Key words】 spectrum of a graph; cospectral graphs; eigenvalue; Laplacian spectrurn;
【Key words】 spectrum of a graph; cospectral graphs; eigenvalue; Laplacian spectrurn;
【基金】 国家自然科学基金资助项目(10471037);湖南省教育厅科学研究基金资助项目(03B019)
- 【文献出处】 湖南师范大学自然科学学报 ,Journal of Natural Science of Hunan Normal University , 编辑部邮箱 ,2006年01期
- 【分类号】O157.5
- 【被引频次】18
- 【下载频次】142