【摘要】 动词论题结构信息是动词所能建构的可能的句法结构的信息。研究通过操纵动词的论题结构偏向,探讨动词的论题结构信息对汉语句子理解加工的影响。实验1采用移动视窗技术,发现不同论题结构偏向条件下句子关键区的阅读时间有显著差异。实验2结合启动技术,控制动词-名词搭配的语义适合性,验证了实验1的发现。结果显示,动词的论题结构信息被通达后即时参与了汉语句子的加工,其频率信息发挥了重要的作用。更多还原

【Abstract】 Verb argument structure refers to the possible syntactic structures that a verb can construct.The argument structure information of verb was manipulated to study its influence on the processing of Chinese sentences.Experiment one adopted the moving window technique and it was found out that there was significant difference in the reading time of critical areas under different argument structure bias conditions.Experiment two adopted the priming technique and controlled the semantic fit between the noun phrase and verb phrase.The results of Experiment one was confirmed.The findings indicated that the argument structure information of verb immediately participated in the processing of Chinese sentences once it was accessed and the frequency of argument structure information played a vital role in this process.更多还原