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微波辐射下甲醛交联壳聚糖香草醛希夫碱的制备及吸附性能

Synthesis and Adsorption Property of Cross-Linked Chitosan Vanillin Schiff Base by Formaldehyde Under Microwave Radiation

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【作者】 葛华才; 马志民; 郑大锋; 葛俊伟;

【Author】 Ge Hua-cai Ma Zhi-min Zheng Da-feng Ge Jun-wei(School of Chemical Science,South China Univ.of Tech.,Guangzhou 510640,Guangdong,China)

【机构】 华南理工大学化学科学学院; 华南理工大学化学科学学院 广东广州510640; 广东广州510640;

【摘要】 利用微波辐射法合成了甲醛交联壳聚糖香草醛希夫碱,用IR和XRD对其结构进行了表征,并用UV吸收光谱比较了甲醛交联前后壳聚糖香草醛希夫碱在酸中的溶解性能.吸附实验表明,该壳聚糖改性产物对一些金属离子的吸附性能与壳聚糖香草醛希夫碱和甲醛交联的壳聚糖有所不同,对Cu2+具有良好的吸附选择性,并且在酸性环境中几乎不溶解,因此可用作Cu2+的选择性吸附剂.

【Abstract】 A cross-linked chitosan vanillin Schiff base was synthesized by formaldehyde under microwave radiation,whose structure was then characterized by means of IR and XRD.The solubility of the product in acidic solutions was also compared with that of chitosan vanillin Schiff base using UV absorption spectrum.The adsorption experiment showed that,as compared with chitosan vanillin schiff base and cross-linked chitosan by formaldehyde,the product is of different adsorption capability for some metal ions.Moreover,as the product possesses excellent selective adsorption for Cu2+ and is insoluble in acid conditions,it can be used as a selective adsorbent of Cu2+.

【关键词】 壳聚糖; 改性; 微波辐射; 吸附;
【Key words】 chitosan; modification; microwave radiation; adsorption;
【基金】 国家自然科学基金资助项目(50673027)
  • 【文献出处】 华南理工大学学报(自然科学版) ,Journal of South China University of Technology(Natural Science Edition) , 编辑部邮箱 ,2006年10期
  • 【分类号】O636;O647.31
  • 【被引频次】25
  • 【下载频次】667
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