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磁铁矿(Fe3O4)纳米粒子与常用爆炸物的热相容性研究(Ⅱ)(英文)
Thermal Compatibility between Magnetite Nanoparticles and Explosives in Common Use(Ⅱ)
【摘要】 利用氧化-沉淀法成功制备出了磁铁矿纳米粒子,经过XRD技术表征,磁铁矿纳米粒子的平均直径约为45 nm,粒径分布狭窄。使用DSC技术研究了平均直径为45 nm的磁铁矿纳米粒子与常用的爆炸物黑索金(RDX),高氯酸三碳酰肼合镉(GTG),4,6-二硝基苯并氧化呋咱钾(KDNBF)和季戊四醇四硝酸酯(PETN)的热相容性。实验表明45 nm左右的磁铁矿纳米粒子与KDNBF热相容,与RDX及PETN不相容,与GTG严重不相容。
【Abstract】 To explore the new application of magnetite nanoparticles,thermal compatibility between magnetite nanoparticles and explosives in common use including hexahydro-1,3,5-trinitro-1,3,5-triazine(RDX),cadmium three-carbohydrazide permanganate (GTG),potassium 4,6-dinitro-7-hydroxyl-7-hydrobenzofuroxanate(KDNBF) and pentaerythritol tetra nitrate(PETN) was determined by DSC technique.The results show that Fe3O4 powders with 45 nm in diameter have fair compatibility with KDNBF,but poor compatibility with RDX and PETN,and bad compatibility with GTG.
【Key words】 physical chemistry; magnetite; nanoparticle; explosive; compatibility;
- 【文献出处】 含能材料 ,Chinese Journal of Energetic Materials , 编辑部邮箱 ,2006年04期
- 【分类号】TB383.1
- 【被引频次】1
- 【下载频次】86