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准分子激光原位角膜磨镶术围手术期的健康教育

Perioperative health education in LASIK operation

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【作者】 吕秋荣林意玲江海鹰

【Author】 LV Qiu-rong, LIN Yi-ling, JIANG Hai-ying. The Myopia Therapy Center of Excimer Laser, The Affiliated Hospital of Guangdong Medical College, Guangdong 524001,China

【机构】 广东医学院附属医院准分子激光近视治疗中心广东医学院附属医院准分子激光近视治疗中心

【摘要】 目的探讨准分子激光原位角膜磨镶术治疗患者健康教育指导模式。方法对1711例患者采用计划式、随机式、群体式、个体式、口头讲解式、回答式、示范式健康教育方式和实施术前、术中、术后健康教育指导方式。结果病人和家属对LASIK手术有了进一步了解,加强自我护理的能力,预防并发症的发生,加快术后恢复。结论实施健康教育,使病人减少心理应激反应,增强对手术信心,掌握自我保健知识和技能,提高促进手术的效果。

【Abstract】 Objective To discover the mode of health education in patient who will undergo LASIK. Methods 1711 patients are given project, random, colony, oral, ask answer, example, individual health-education direction mode respectively and preoperative, operative and postoperative health-education direction mode. Results The patients and their family numbers know more about LASIK, strengthen the ability of self-nursing and prevent the complications, quicken the recovery after LASIK. Conclusions Implementing health education can decrease stress, strengthen the belief of operation, grasp the knowledge and skill of self-health care, improve the operation effect.

【关键词】 LASIK准分子激光健康教育
【Key words】 LASIKExcimer LaserHealth Education
  • 【分类号】R473.77
  • 【被引频次】8
  • 【下载频次】43
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