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臭氧化去除水中对硝基氯苯动力学及机理

Ozonation degradation of p-nitrochlorobenzene in aqueous solution: kinetics and mechanism

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【作者】 陈忠林沈吉敏李学艳齐飞徐冰冰

【Author】 CHEN Zhonglin, SHEN Jimin, LI Xueyan, QI Fei, XU Bingbing (School of Municipal and Environmental Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150090, Heilongjiang, China )

【机构】 哈尔滨工业大学市政环境工程学院哈尔滨工业大学市政环境工程学院 黑龙江哈尔滨150090黑龙江哈尔滨150090

【Abstract】 The kinetics and mechanism of ozonation degradation of p-nitrochlorobenzene(pCNB)were investigated.The reaction rate constant of pCNB with O3 was 1.6 L·mol -1 ·s -1 by direct determination.With nitrobenzene and chlorobenzene as the reference compounds, the reaction rate constant of pCNB with ·OH that was determined by means of competition kinetics was 2.6×10 9 L·mol -1 ·s -1 .During the pCNB ozonation degradation, organic nitrogen and organic chlorine were almost completely converted to nitrate and chloride.Ozonation could not reduce TOC obviously.The results of LC-MS and GC-MS showed that the main intermediate products were aromatic substances such as p-chlorophenol, p-nitrophenol, 2-chloro-5-nitrophenol, etc., and non-aromatic substances such as oxalic acid, malonic acid, maleic acid, muconic acid etc.Finally, a possible reaction pathway of ozonation degradation of pCNB was proposed according to these intermediate products.

【基金】 国家自然科学基金项目(50008004).~~
  • 【文献出处】 化工学报 ,Journal of Chemical Industry and Engineering(China) , 编辑部邮箱 ,2006年10期
  • 【分类号】X703.1
  • 【被引频次】29
  • 【下载频次】397
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