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以粉煤灰为原料制备高纯氧化铝

Extracting high-purity alumina from fly ash

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【作者】 李来时翟玉春秦晋国吴艳刘瑛瑛

【Author】 LI Laishi~1, ZHAI Yuchun~1, QIN Jinguo~2, WU Yan~1, LIU Yingying~1 (~1School of Materials and Metallurgy, Northeastern University, Shenyang 110004, Liaoning,China; ~2RUNZE Investment Ltd., Shuozhou 038500, Shanxi, China)

【机构】 东北大学材料与冶金学院润泽投资有限公司东北大学材料与冶金学院 辽宁沈阳110004辽宁沈阳110004山西朔州038500

【Abstract】 Ammonium aluminum sulfate hydroxide[NH4Al(SO42·12H2O], the precursor of Al2O3, was prepared with the method of sintering, leaching and adjusting the pH value by using fly ash and ammonium sulfate as raw materials.High-purity alumina was prepared by calcining NH4Al(SO42·12H2O.The effects of the temperature and time of sintering, molar ratio of(NH42SO4 vs the Al2O3 in fly ash and the grain size of fly ash on the extraction efficiency of Al2O3 from fly ash were studied.The efficiency of Al2O3 extraction could reach 95.6 percent under the optimum conditions.The purity of the Al2O3 from calcining NH4Al(SO42·12H2O that was refined by recrystallization was higher than 99.9 percent.

  • 【文献出处】 化工学报 ,Journal of Chemical Industry and Engineering(China) , 编辑部邮箱 ,2006年09期
  • 【分类号】X773
  • 【被引频次】121
  • 【下载频次】1433
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