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N,N-双十二烷基化壳聚糖的制备
Preparation of N,N-dilauryl chitosan
【摘要】 以十二烷基磺酸钠为相转移催化剂,通过月桂醛与壳聚糖反应形成Schiff碱,再用NaBH4还原合成N,N—双十二烷基化壳聚糖初产物。利用不同烷基化取代度的壳聚糖在氯仿溶剂中溶解度的差别,对初产物进行提纯,可溶于氯仿的产物的结构经红外光谱、核磁共振和元素分析等方法证明接近为完全N,N-双十二烷基化壳聚糖。
【Abstract】 N,N-dilauryl chitosan with a high degree of substitution of alkyl group was prepared by reduction of the Schiff’s base,which was formed by the reaction of chitosan and aldehyde.The experimental results showed that only the product obtained from the reaction by adding sodium dodecyl sulfonate coulkd be separated into two parts of alkylated chitosan.One could not dissolve in chloroform,while the other could dissolve in chloroform.The product soluble in chloroform was found to be fully N,N-dilaurylated chitosan by FTIR,NMR and EA measurement.
【关键词】 壳聚糖;
烷基化;
取代度;
元素分析;
【Key words】 chitosan; alkylation; degree of substitution; element analysis;
【Key words】 chitosan; alkylation; degree of substitution; element analysis;
【基金】 国家自然科学基金(No.20274013及No.20574024);福建省重大科技项目(No.2002I004);福建省自然科学基金(No.E0540001)
- 【文献出处】 化工进展 ,Chemical Industry and Engineering Progress , 编辑部邮箱 ,2006年09期
- 【分类号】O636.1
- 【被引频次】21
- 【下载频次】371