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均匀纺锤形β-FeOOH超微粒的制备与表征
Preparation and investigation of homogeneous spindle-type β-FeOOH ultrafine particles
【摘要】 通过液相法利用三氯化铁和乙酰胺为原料,制备均匀纺锤形β-FeOOH超微粒子,考察了反应温度、反应物浓度、乙酰胺与Fe3+的摩尔比、搅拌速度、反应时间以及陈化时间对产物粒径的影响.采用透射电子显微镜(TEM)和X射线衍射(XRD)分析法对其进行了表征,结果表明β-FeOOH呈金黄色,粒径分布较均匀,外形呈纺锤形.
【Abstract】 This paper studied the preparation and investigation of homogeneous spindle-type β-FeOOH particles.Spindle-type β-FeOOH was synthesized by using FeCl3 solution and acetamide solution.The particles’ shapes and the phase composition were characterized by TEM and XRD,respectively.The effect factors on the ultrafine particles such as the reaction temperature,reactants’ concentration,the mole ratio of [Fe3+] and acetamide,stirring speed,the time of reaction and the time of deposition were investigated.
【关键词】 β-FeOOH;
超微粒;
三氯化铁;
乙酰胺;
【Key words】 β-FeOOH; ultrafine particles; ferric chloride; acetamide;
【Key words】 β-FeOOH; ultrafine particles; ferric chloride; acetamide;
【基金】 湖北省教育厅科学研究重点资助项目(2000A01013)
- 【文献出处】 湖北大学学报(自然科学版) ,Journal of Hubei University(Natural Science) , 编辑部邮箱 ,2006年01期
- 【分类号】TQ584
- 【被引频次】2
- 【下载频次】260