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脊柱爆裂型骨折的X线和CT影像对比分析

Comparison Analysis of X-ray and CT Scanning in Vertebral Burst Fracture

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【作者】 王志林李皓桓

【Author】 WANG Zhilin,LI HaohuanDept.of Orthopedics,Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University,Wuhan 430060,China

【机构】 武汉大学人民医院骨科武汉大学人民医院骨科 武汉430060武汉430060

【摘要】 目的:比较和评价X线和CT扫描二种影像学方法在脊柱爆裂型骨折中的诊断作用。方法:对136例脊柱骨折的X线和CT扫描表现进行回顾性分析。结果:X线平片分析结果,136例中49例诊断为爆裂型骨折;CT分析结果,136例中72例为爆裂型骨折。两种方法检查结果有显著性差异(P<0.05)。结论:脊柱爆裂型骨折影像学诊断应重视X线和CT扫描的互补作用,X线片是首选,发现异常,常规采用CT扫描,判断脊柱骨折的稳定性及并发症,以利于临床及时正确治疗。

【Abstract】 Objective: To evaluate X-ray and CT scan for diagnosing of vertebral burst fracture.(Methods:) X-ray and CT scanning data of 136 vertebral fracture cases who received treatment from 2000 to 2004 were reviewed.Results: Among the 136 vertebral burst fracture cases,49 cases were diagnosed by X-ray and 72 cases were diagnosed by CT scanning.There were significantly difference in the results of X-ray and CT scan.Conclusion: The X-ray and CT scanning have complementing effect for diagnosis of vertebral burst fracture.X-ray is the first choice.CT scan is necessary in evaluation of the stability and complications and is useful for correct management in time.

  • 【文献出处】 武汉大学学报(医学版) ,Medical Journal of Wuhan University , 编辑部邮箱 ,2006年03期
  • 【分类号】R816.8
  • 【被引频次】3
  • 【下载频次】56
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