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甘草愈伤组织培养及其代谢产物甘草酸的研究

Studies on the Callus Tissue of Glycyrrhiza inflata and the Glycyrrhizic Acid Content

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【作者】 杨会琴李敬戴翠萍崔娜

【Author】 YANG Hui-qin,LI Jing,DAI Cui-ping,CUI Na(College of Bioscience and Project,Hebei Economics and Trade University,Hebei Shijiazhuang 050061,China)

【机构】 河北经贸大学生物科学与工程学院河北经贸大学生物科学与工程学院 河北石家庄050061河北石家庄050061

【摘要】 以MS培养基为基础,分别以甘草根、胚轴、子叶为外植体进行培养,考察光照2、,4 D质量浓度、不同激素组合、pH等理化因子对愈伤组织生长的影响,对代谢产物甘草酸进行了HPLC的定量测定.实验表明其中以根的愈伤组织中甘草酸含量最高,为70.2 mg/g;黑暗条件比光照条件更有利于甘草酸合成;以激素组合为2,4 D 4.0 mg/L+KT 0.5 mg/L,pH为5.4时甘草酸含量最高,在此条件下悬浮培养根培养物中甘草酸质量分数为81.6 mg/g,比生药增多51.08%.

【Abstract】 Root,hypocotyl and cotyledon of Glycyrrhiza inflata were cultured on MS medium,the effects of some physico-chemical factors on the induction,culture of callus were also investigated,the content of glycyrrhizic acid in the cultures were showed.The results showed:the glycyrrhizic acid content of root cultures was 70.2?mg/g,obviously higher than that of other culture;the glycyrrhizic acid content was higher in dark than that in light;the glycyrrhizic acid content of root suspended culture was 81.6?mg/g,increase by 51.08?% than the crude drug,when hormone association was 2,4-D4.0?mg/L+KT 0.5?mg/L,pH=5.4.

【关键词】 甘草愈伤组织培养甘草酸HPLC
【Key words】 Glycyrrhiza inflatacallus cultureglycyrrhizic acidHPLC
  • 【分类号】S567.71
  • 【被引频次】12
  • 【下载频次】375
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