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一株菲降解细菌的培养条件优化及特性研究

The Optimization of Cultural Conditions for One Phenanthrene-degradating Strain and Study on Its Characteristics

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【作者】 李玉双祝儒刚钟鸣周启星刘少霞

【Author】 LI Yu-shuang~1,ZHU Ru-gang~(1),ZHONG Ming~(1),ZHOU Qi-xing~(2),LIU Shao-xia~(1)(1.The Key Lab of Agricultural Biotechnology of Liaoning Province,Shenyang Agricultural University,Shenyang 110161,China;2.Key Laboratory of Terrestrial Ecological Process,Institute of Applied Ecology,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Shenyang 110016,China)

【机构】 沈阳农业大学辽宁省农业生物技术重点实验室中国科学院沈阳应用生态研究所中国科学院陆地生态过程重点实验室沈阳农业大学辽宁省农业生物技术重点实验室 辽宁沈阳110161辽宁沈阳110161辽宁沈阳110016

【摘要】 通过选择性富集培养,从沈抚灌区石油污染土壤中分离到1株菲降解细菌L2,该菌株能以菲为唯一碳源和能源生长。通过对L2菌株培养基及培养条件优化,确定其最佳培养基为玉米粉4%,蛋白胨1%,NaCl1%,酵母膏0.5%;最佳培养条件为pH值7.0~7.2,温度28~30℃,150 mL三角瓶装液量50 mL。在此基础上测定了L2菌株在不同浓度菲中邻苯二酚2,3-双加氧酶活力。结果表明,随着菲浓度从50 mg.mL-1增加到350 mg.mL-1,邻苯二酚2,3-双加氧酶活力呈先增加后减小趋势。

【Abstract】 A phenanthrene-degradating strain L2 was isolated from oil-contaminated soil in Shenfu irrigation area by selective enrichment culture.The strain was able to utilize phenanthrene as the sole carbon source for growth.It was suggested by the optimization of cultural substrates and conditions that the optimum cultural substrates were: maize starch 4%,peptone 1%,yeasts exact 0.5%,NaCl 1%,and the optimum cultural conditions were: pH 7.07.2,2830℃,(50 mL) inventory/(150 mL) flask.Meanwhile,the catechol 2,3-dioxygenase activity under different phenanthrene concentrations were determined.It was shown that with the increasing of phenanthrene concentrations from(50 mg·mL1) to(350 mg·mL-1),the activity of catechol 2,3-dioxygenase increased at first and decreased afterwards.

【基金】 863基金项目(2004AA649060);中国科学院陆地生态过程重点实验室开放课题
  • 【文献出处】 化学与生物工程 ,Chemistry & Bioengineering , 编辑部邮箱 ,2006年01期
  • 【分类号】X172
  • 【被引频次】3
  • 【下载频次】236
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