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罗汉果组培苗的生根培养

Rooting of tissue culture plantlets of Siratia grosvenorii

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【作者】 蒙爱东白隆华蒲瑞翎

【Author】 MENG Ai-dong,BAI Long-hua,PU Rui-ling.Guangxi Botanical Garden of Medicinal Plant、Institute of Guangxi Medicinal Plant、The Guangxi Brach,Institute of Medicinal Plant,Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences (Nanning,530023)

【机构】 广西药用植物园广西药用植物园 广西药用植物研究所中国医学科学院药用植物研究所广西分所(南宁530023)广西药用植物研究所

【摘要】 目的了解罗汉果组培苗生根所需的最佳条件。方法在1/2MS的培养基中分别附加植物激素IAA、IBA、NAA0.1mg/L后,接入罗汉果无根小苗,置于不同温度条件下培养。结果以附加NAA效果最好,诱导率最高,达到90%。培养温度对诱导生根和根伸长有影响,低温(16℃~22℃)有利于诱导发根,高温(30℃)于利于根伸长;在日夜变温(16℃~30℃)的培养条件下,罗汉果组培苗发根多,根较长,生长粗壮。结论在本试验中罗汉果组培苗以1/2MS附加NAA0.1mg.L-1,日夜变温(16℃~30℃)培养的的条件下生根最好,诱导率高,根多、长,生长粗壮。

【Abstract】 Objective To probe into the favourable conditions for rooting of in vitro plantlets of Siratia grosvenorii .Methods The phytohormones of IAA , IBA , NAA 0.1 mg·L -1 were added into 1/2 MS medium respectively. The in vitro plantlets of Siratia grosvenorii without roots were planted in the 1/2 MS mediums, and grew at different levels of temperature.Results The highest induction rate 90%, was obtained in NAA treatment . The lower temperature(16℃~22℃) was beneficial for rooting, and the higher temperature(30℃) was advantageous for root growing. In the condition of temperature fluctuation from day to night, the roots grew longer and thicker.Conclusion In vitro,plantlets of Siratia grosvenorii have best rooting in the 1/2 MS medium with NAA 0.1 mg·L -1 at the day-night temperature ranging from 16℃ to 30℃.

【关键词】 罗汉果组培苗生根
【Key words】 Siratia grosvenoriiPlantlets of tissue cultureRooting
【基金】 国家经贸委中药材生产扶植项目(国经贸运行[2002]978号文件)
  • 【文献出处】 广西医学 ,Guangxi Medical Journal , 编辑部邮箱 ,2006年06期
  • 【分类号】S668.9
  • 【被引频次】8
  • 【下载频次】232
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