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复合絮凝剂处理果胶废水工艺研究
Study on the treatment of pectin wastewater by composite flocculant
【摘要】 以石灰乳为中和剂,炉渣为脱色剂,采用三氯化铁、聚乙烯醇和聚丙烯酰胺3种絮凝剂处理果胶废水,考察它们对果胶废水的絮凝效果。实验结果表明,将三氯化铁和聚乙烯醇按m(三氯化铁)∶m(聚乙烯醇)=51∶的比例配合使用,其絮凝效果均优于单独使用3种絮凝剂。通过正交实验,确定了最佳工艺条件。使用复合絮凝剂质量分数为0.01%时,采用该工艺处理后的废水无色透明,SS去除率为100%,Cl-去除率为90.2%,CODCr去除率为88.4%,pH为6.8~7.2,达到回用水的标准。
【Abstract】 The technical schema for the treatment of pectin wastewater is put forward by using lime as neutralizers,FeCl3,PVA and PAM as flocculant,cinder as decolouriser.It is observed that using FeCl3,PVA coordinately at a mass ratio of 5:1 gives much better results than any one of the three flocculants applied alone.Through orthogonal technical treatment processing,the optimal processing condition is obtained.The removal rates of SS is 100%,Cl-is 90.2%,CODCr is 88.4%,and pH 6.8 ~ 7.2,reaching the reuse standards when the using ratio of composite flocculant to pectin wastewater is 0.01%.
【Key words】 pectin wastewater; composite flocculant; ferric chloride; polyvinyl alcohol;
- 【文献出处】 工业水处理 ,Industrial Water Treatment , 编辑部邮箱 ,2006年04期
- 【分类号】X703
- 【被引频次】7
- 【下载频次】312