【摘要】 中国京语与越南语分离已有近500年的历史。今天,无论是语音、词汇,还是语法,中国京语都出现了相当程度的变异。中国京语的变异,有京语自身内部的原因,也与周边语言的影响有关。更多还原

【Abstract】 The separation between Chinese Jing dialect and Vietnamese has witnessed a history of almost 500 years. Today, Chinese Jing dialect is taking on considerable variations, not only in pronunciation and vocabulary but also in grammar. The variations of Chinese Jing dialect result not only from its internal reasons, but also from the influences of external language environment.更多还原