【摘要】 目的了解医院出生缺陷发生情况及分布特征,分析可能的原因。方法对2003年1月~2005年12月在长治医院附属和平医院分娩的出生缺陷儿进行分析。结果①出生缺陷发生率为2.258%;②出生缺陷中发生最多的前5位分别是脊柱裂、脑膨出、先天性脑积水、多指(趾)畸形、无脑畸形。结论加强医院围生健康教育和提高孕产妇保健意识是降低出生缺陷发生率的有效措施。更多还原

【Abstract】 Objective To study the occurrence and distribution of birth defect of perinatal infants,and analyze influence factors.Method Retrospective study on perinatal infants born in Heping Hospital from January 2003 to December 2005.Results ① The birth defect rate in Heping Hospital was 2.258%;② The incidence of NTD was in the first place.There were 5 kinds of birth defects,including spinabifida,encephalocele,hydrocephaly,polydactyly,anencephaly in turn.更多还原