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精神病患者公开攻击行为评定临床意义探讨
Clinical Significance of Evaluating Aggressive Behaviors of Patients with Psychiatric Disorders
【摘要】 目的:初步探讨精神病患者公开攻击行为评定的临床意义。方法:应用公开攻击行为评定量表(MOAS)和艾森克人格问卷(EPQ)对81例住院精神病患者进行评定。结果:攻击行为发生率为43.2%,其中语言攻击最多见(18.5%),自身攻击最少见(2.5%);攻击行为多见于20-40岁急性期有精神质或精神质倾向和神经质或神经质倾向者;男女两性患者在攻击性质上仅躯体攻击1项差异有统计学意义。结论:MOAS在精神科门诊和流行病学问卷调查方面具有广泛的应用前景和临床意义。
【Abstract】 Objective: Attack behaviors of 81 in-patients with psychiatric disorders have been evaluated using MOAS and EPQ.The result showed that the aggressive behaviors occurred in 43.2% of patients.Among them,language attack was the most common type(18.5%),and the own-attack the rarest(2.5%).The attack behaviors were the most frequently seen during acute stage in patients aged 20-40 years with spiritual nature or nervousness tendency.The occurrence of body-attack was significantly higher in males than in females.This study suggested that MOAS is a useful tool in assessing psychiatric patients in the departments of out-patient and psychiatry,as well as in epidemiologic investigation.
【Key words】 psychiatric disorder; public attack behavior; personality; scores;
- 【文献出处】 神经损伤与功能重建 ,Neural Injury and Functional Reconstruction , 编辑部邮箱 ,2006年03期
- 【分类号】R749
- 【被引频次】1
- 【下载频次】29