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气相色谱和原子荧光联用测定生物和沉积物样品中甲基汞

Determination of Methylmercury in Biological and Sediment Samples by Capillary Gas Chromatography On-Line Coupled with Atomic Fluorescence Spectrometry

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【作者】 史建波; 廖春阳; 王亚伟; 江桂斌;

【Author】 SHI Jian-bo,LIAO Chun-yang,WANG Ya-wei,JIANG Gui-bin~Key Laboratory of Environmental Chemistry and Ecotoxicology,Research Center for Eco-Environmental Sciences,ChineseAcademy of Sciences,Beijing 100085,China

【机构】 中国科学院生态环境研究中心环境化学与生态毒理学重点实验室; 中国科学院生态环境研究中心环境化学与生态毒理学重点实验室 北京100085; 北京100085;

【摘要】 提出了一种气相色谱和原子荧光在线联用测定甲基汞的方法。对气相色谱和原子荧光的在线联用进行了设计,优化了进样口温度、载气流速、尾吹气流量及氩气流量等实验条件。在最佳仪器条件下,甲基汞(MMC)和乙基汞(EMC)的绝对检出限(3σ)可达0.005 ng。对于10 ng.mL-1MMC和EMC标准溶液,连续5次进样测得精密度(RSD)分别为2.5%和1.3%。对标准参考物(DORM-2)的分析结果与标准值一致。两个沉积物中甲基汞的加标回收率分别为70%和77%。方法准确、灵敏,可应用于生物和沉积物样品中甲基汞的分析。

【Abstract】 A comprehensive method for the determination of methylmercury by capillary gas chromatography(GC) on-line coupled with atomic fluorescence spectrometry(AFS) was developed.The hyphenation system was carefully designed and the operation (conditions) such as injector temperature,carrier gas flow rate,make-up gas flow rate and argon flow rate were optimized in detail.The absolute detection limits(3σ) were 0.005 ng of Hg for both methylmercury(MMC) and ethylmercury(EMC).The relative standard deviations(RSD,n=5) for MMC and EMC at 10 ng·mL-1 of Hg levels were 2.5% and 1.3%,respectively.The method was evaluated by analyzing a certified reference material(DORM-2),and the MMC concentration determined was in good agreement with the certified value.In addition, the recoveries of MMC in two sediment samples were 70% and 77%,respectively.The proposed method was accurate,sensitive and suitable for the determination of MMC in biological and sediment samples.

【基金】 国家“973”项目(2003CB415001);“863”项目(2002AA601011)资助
  • 【文献出处】 光谱学与光谱分析 ,Spectroscopy and Spectral Analysis , 编辑部邮箱 ,2006年02期
  • 【分类号】O614.243
  • 【被引频次】64
  • 【下载频次】813
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