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UNITANK工艺厌氧环境的试验研究及工艺优化
Study on Anaerobic Environment and Optimization of UNITANK Process
【摘要】 为分析UNITANK工艺生物除磷效果欠佳的原因,以佛山东鄱污水处理厂的UNI-TANK反应器为研究对象,实地考察了UNITANK反应器半周期的氧环境。结果表明:由于UNI-TANK工艺运行具有时序性,其需氧量呈现出周期性的变化;厌氧工序末端呈缺氧状态,其ORP值仅为-19.9 mV,这是由边池在转池(由静置出水到反应进水)过程中泥水全回流所致,而解决该问题的办法为设置独立厌氧段。研究了独立厌氧段对生物除磷的影响,小试结果表明,独立厌氧段适宜的HRT为30~60 m in;为确保该段获得良好的厌氧环境,需降低回流污泥中的NO3--N浓度,但这恰恰是独立厌氧段工程设计的难点。
【Abstract】 In order to analyze the cause of the low TP removal effect,the half periodic oxygen environment of UNITANK reactor was investigated in Dongpo Wastewater Treatment Plant in Foshan.Moreover,a lab-scale test of enhanced anaerobic environment was carried out.The results show that oxygen demand presents a periodic variety because of the operation schedule of UNITANK.The terminal of anaerobic phase is anoxic(ORP is-19.9 mV) which is caused mainly by infinite reflux of sludge and water.The problem can be solved through setting a special anaerobic basin.The result of lab-scale test shows that the appropriate HRT of the special anaerobic basin shall be 30-60 min.The nitrate concentration in returned sludge shall be reduced to obtain excellent anaerobic environment.However,there will be many difficulties in the engineering design.
【Key words】 UNITANK process; biological phosphorus removal; special anaerobic basin; DO; ORP;
- 【文献出处】 中国给水排水 ,China Water & Wastewater , 编辑部邮箱 ,2006年09期
- 【分类号】X505
- 【被引频次】12
- 【下载频次】227