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广东省高州市1999~2002年病毒性乙型肝炎流行情况分析及预防策略探讨

Epidemiological analysis and inquire into prevention tactics of virus hepatitis B in Gaozhou of Guangdong from 1999 to 2002

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【作者】 李志式何金庆

【Author】 LI Zhishi HE Jinqing Center for Disease Control and Prevention in Gaozhou city of Guangdong province China 525200

【机构】 高州市疾病预防控制中心高州市疾病预防控制中心 广东高州525200广东高州525200

【摘要】 目的了解高州市病毒性乙型肝炎(下称乙肝)的流行特征,制订更有效的防范策略。方法收集期间全市乙肝的疫情资料,通过统计学分析,寻找出其流行特征。结果高州市1999~2002年报告乙肝1846例,占这期间报告的甲乙类传染总数的30.86%(1846/5982),其发病数在甲乙类传染病中居第二位。发病率高的镇是潭头,最低的镇是深镇;发病无明显的季节高峰;发病男性多于女性,15~34岁年龄段病例数占59.54%,职业分类中,农民病例占48.48%,学生占27.95%。结论高州市的乙肝发病率居高不下,控制乙肝必须从新生儿乙肝疫苗接种抓起。

【Abstract】 Objective To known epidemiological character of irus hepatitis B in Gaozhou city,,and the tactics was working out that more effectively prevent and control.Methods Virus hepititis Bcase datum of Gaozhou during 1999 to 2002 was collected and seeking out the epidemic characteristic by way of the statistics analyses. Results The 1846 cases of virus hepatitis B was reported in Gaozhou city during 1999 to 2002,and in the type A and B of infection totals was occupies 30.86 percent (1846/5982) that had been reported in this period of time,and his is cases count be situated to the second in the type A and B of infection totals.The town morbidity Tantou was highest and Shenzhen was lowest The virus hepatitis B was no summit of invasion season,The male sex cases is more than the female sex cases,and 15 ̄34 age old case’s number occupies in 59.54 percent,and occupation classification, peasant case occupies 48.48 percent,student cases occupies 27.95 percent.Conclusion Virus hepatitis B morbidity in Gaozhou is high ,and controls the virus hepatitis B have to preventive vaccinate hepatitis B vaccine in time for newborn according to immune program.

  • 【文献出处】 国际医药卫生导报 ,International Medicine & Health Guidance News , 编辑部邮箱 ,2006年01期
  • 【分类号】R512.62
  • 【下载频次】60
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