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调亏灌溉对河西绿洲灌区春小麦产量构成要素的影响研究

Effects of Regulated Deficit Irrigation on Yield Components of Spring Wheat in Hexi Oasis Irrigation Region

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【作者】 张步翀黄高宝李凤民

【Author】 ZHANG Bu-chong~1,HUANG Gao-bao~2,LI Feng-min~3 (1.Department of Water Resources Engineering,Gansu Agricultural University, Lanzhou 730070,China;2.School of Agronomy,Gansu Agricultural University, Lanzhou 730070,China;3.State Key Laboratory of Soil Erosion and Dryland Farming on Loess Plateau,Institute of Soil and Water Conservation,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Yangling 712100,China)

【机构】 兰州大学干旱农业生态重点实验室甘肃农业大学农学院黄土高原土壤侵蚀与旱地农业国家重点实验室中国科学院水土保持与生态环境研究中心 甘肃兰州730070甘肃兰州730070陕西杨凌712100

【摘要】 研究了河西绿洲灌区调亏灌溉条件下春小麦穗长、有效小穗数、穗粒数、穗粒重、单粒重及株高等产量构成要素的变化,并对小麦籽粒产量、生物产量、收获指数与产量构成要素及株高间和产量构成要素之间的相关关系进行了分析研究,以期为该区春小麦进行适度水分调亏提供科学依据。

【Abstract】 The yield components such as spike length,fertile spikelets,spike kernels,grain weight,kernel weight and plant height of spring wheat were studied under regulated deficit irrigation in the Hexi oasis irrigation region.In addition,the correlations between the grain yield,above-ground biomass,harvest index and yield components,plant height,as well as those among yield components were also analyzed,aimed to provide some scientific reference for proper water deficit irrigation in this region.

【基金】 中国科学院百人计划项目;甘肃农业大学科技创新基金资助项目
  • 【文献出处】 灌溉排水学报 ,Journal of Irrigation and Drainage , 编辑部邮箱 ,2006年05期
  • 【分类号】S512.12
  • 【被引频次】12
  • 【下载频次】231
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