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广州地区冬种马铃薯覆盖栽培试验

Winter cultivating experiment of potato by covering measures in Guangzhou

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【作者】 李一聪刘晓津李康活邱道寿彭小江

【Author】 LI Yi-cong,LIU Xiao-jin,LI Kang-huo,QIU Dao-shou,PENG Xiao-jiang (Crop Research Institute,Guangdong Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Guangzhou 510640,China)

【机构】 广东省农科院作物研究所广东省农科院作物研究所 广东广州510640广东广州510640

【摘要】 广州地区冬种马铃薯覆盖栽培试验结果表明,地膜覆盖栽培和稻草覆盖栽培均有利于马铃薯的出苗生长、提高薯块产量,其中地膜覆盖栽培比露地栽培增产35.77%、稻草覆盖栽培比露地栽培增产17.18%;此外,地膜覆盖栽培的单株薯重和商品薯率亦较高。

【Abstract】 A cultivating experiment of potato by soil covering measures was conducted in Guangzhou at last winter planting season.The result show that soil cover measures by plastic film or straw can help potato seedling emergence and growth,and increasing production.Contrasted to the controlled(non-covered) field,the plastic film covered field resulted in 35.77% yield increase,and the straw covered field 17.18%.Meanwhile,the plastic film covered field also showed better potato per plant weight and commercial product rate.

【关键词】 冬种马铃薯覆盖栽培地膜稻草
【Key words】 winter cultivationpotatosoil covered cultivationsoil plastic filmstraw
【基金】 广东省农业综合开发科技推广项目(2000~2006)
  • 【文献出处】 广东农业科学 ,Guangdong Agricultural Sciences , 编辑部邮箱 ,2006年10期
  • 【分类号】S532
  • 【被引频次】9
  • 【下载频次】89
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