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磷钨杂多酸盐催化的氯丙烯水油两相条件下的环氧化
Epoxidation of Allyl Chloride Catalyzed by Heteropolyphosphatotungstate under Oil/Water Biphasic Conditions
【摘要】 研究了磷钨杂多酸盐对氯丙烯与H2O2水溶液两相条件下环氧化反应的催化活性.反应结果表明,环氧氯丙烷的产率受溶剂二氯乙烷量影响;二氯乙烷作溶剂时,这一反应体系具有很好的催化性能,环氧氯丙烷产率可达88.3%;甲苯不是氯丙烯环氧化的优良溶剂.
【Abstract】 The catalytic performance of a heteropolyphosphatotungstate for epoxidation of allyl chloride with aqueous hydrogen peroxide under biphasic conditions was investigated.Experimental results show,the yield of epichlorohydrin is influenced by the amount of solvent 1,2-dichloroethane;while 1,2-dichloroethane serves as solvent,this reaction system possesses rather good catalytic properties,the highest epichlorohydrin yield reaches 88.3%;toluene is not a good solvent for epoxidation of allyl chloride.
【关键词】 氯丙烯;
环氧化;
磷钨杂多酸盐;
过氧化氢;
【Key words】 Allyl chloride; Epoxidation; Heteropolyphosphatotungstate; Hydrogen peroxide;
【Key words】 Allyl chloride; Epoxidation; Heteropolyphosphatotungstate; Hydrogen peroxide;
【基金】 国家自然科学基金(20233050)资助项目
- 【文献出处】 分子催化 ,Journal of Molecular Catalysis , 编辑部邮箱 ,2006年05期
- 【分类号】O643.32
- 【被引频次】30
- 【下载频次】489