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氯化十六烷基吡啶对酸碱指示剂离解平衡及变色范围的影响
The Effect of Surfactant Micelles on the Dissociation Constants and the Colour-changing Points and Ranges of Acid-base Indicators
【摘要】 探讨了表面活性剂氯化十六烷基吡啶形成的胶束对溴百里香酚蓝、甲酚红、邻甲苯酚酞和百里香酚蓝离解反应的离解常数的影响,同时,也研究了该表面活性剂对上述四种酸碱指示剂变色范围的影响。实验结果表明,表面活性剂存在时,酸碱指示剂的离解平衡及其变色范围将发生改变,选择适当的胶束溶液作为滴定介质,可以扩大酸碱指示剂的应用范围,同时也可以提高滴定的准确度。
【Abstract】 The effect of hexadecy pyridine choride on the dissociation constants of thymol blue bromide,cresol red,o-ckesolphthalein and thymol blue,as well as their the colour-changing ranges were studied by spectrophotometry.The experimental results indicated that the colour-changing ranges got narrow,and the titration accuracy was increased when an appropriate surfactant micellar solution was chosen as a titration medium.
【关键词】 胶束;
酸碱指示剂;
离解常数;
变色范围;
【Key words】 Micelles; Acid-base indicators; Dissociation constants; Colour-changing ranges;
【Key words】 Micelles; Acid-base indicators; Dissociation constants; Colour-changing ranges;
【基金】 湖北大学精品课程项目基金
- 【文献出处】 分析科学学报 ,Journal of Analytical Science , 编辑部邮箱 ,2006年03期
- 【分类号】O656
- 【被引频次】1
- 【下载频次】109